The National Eligibility cum Entrance Test Undergraduate (NEET UG) serves as the gateway for aspiring medical students in India to secure admissions into government medical colleges. With the continuous expansion of medical education infrastructure, the availability of government MBBS seats has seen a significant increase over the years. This article provides an in-depth, state-wise breakdown of government medical seats in India for NEET UG 2025.
Total Government MBBS Seats in India (NEET UG 2025)
As of 2025, the total number of government MBBS seats in India has reached a substantial figure, reflecting the government’s commitment to enhancing medical education and healthcare services across the nation.
- Total Government MBBS Seats (2025): Approximately 60,460 seats
- Total Government Medical Colleges: 431 institutions
State-Wise Distribution of Government Medical Seats
Below is a detailed breakdown of government medical seats available across various states and union territories in India for NEET UG 2025:
1. Tamil Nadu
- Government Medical Colleges: 46
- Total MBBS Seats: 5,725
2. Maharashtra
- Government Medical Colleges: 31
- Total MBBS Seats: 4,825
3. Uttar Pradesh
- Government Medical Colleges: 35
- Total MBBS Seats: 4,303
4. Gujarat
- Government Medical Colleges: 17
- Total MBBS Seats: 3,700
5. West Bengal
- Government Medical Colleges: 26
- Total MBBS Seats: 3,225
6. Karnataka
- Government Medical Colleges: 18
- Total MBBS Seats: 3,150
7. Rajasthan
- Government Medical Colleges: 15
- Total MBBS Seats: 3,055
8. Andhra Pradesh
- Government Medical Colleges: 12
- Total MBBS Seats: 2,485
9. Madhya Pradesh
- Government Medical Colleges: 14
- Total MBBS Seats: 2,180
10. Telangana
- Government Medical Colleges: 11
- Total MBBS Seats: 1,840
11. Kerala
- Government Medical Colleges: 9
- Total MBBS Seats: 1,555
12. Bihar
- Government Medical Colleges: 10
- Total MBBS Seats: 1,515
13. Odisha
- Government Medical Colleges: 8
- Total MBBS Seats: 1,375
14. Delhi
- Government Medical Colleges: 8
- Total MBBS Seats: 1,247
15. Assam
- Government Medical Colleges: 6
- Total MBBS Seats: 1,150
16. Jammu & Kashmir
- Government Medical Colleges: 9
- Total MBBS Seats: 1,047
17. Chhattisgarh
- Government Medical Colleges: 7
- Total MBBS Seats: 965
18. Punjab
- Government Medical Colleges: 3
- Total MBBS Seats: 800
19. Himachal Pradesh
- Government Medical Colleges: 6
- Total MBBS Seats: 770
20. Haryana
- Government Medical Colleges: 5
- Total MBBS Seats: 710
21. Uttarakhand
- Government Medical Colleges: 3
- Total MBBS Seats: 700
22. Jharkhand
- Government Medical Colleges: 7
- Total MBBS Seats: 680
23. Puducherry
- Government Medical Colleges: 1
- Total MBBS Seats: 380
24. Manipur
- Government Medical Colleges: 2
- Total MBBS Seats: 225
25. Goa
- Government Medical Colleges: 1
- Total MBBS Seats: 180
26. Chandigarh
- Government Medical Colleges: 1
- Total MBBS Seats: 150
All India Quota (AIQ) vs. State Quota in Government Medical Colleges
Government medical seats in India are allocated under two primary quotas:
- All India Quota (AIQ): Constitutes 15% of seats in all government medical colleges (excluding Jammu & Kashmir), open to students from any state.
- State Quota: Encompasses 85% of seats, reserved for students domiciled in the respective states.
Reservation Policy in NEET UG 2025 Government Seats
The seat allocation under NEET UG 2025 adheres to the reservation policy as per government regulations:
- Scheduled Castes (SC): 15%
- Scheduled Tribes (ST): 7.5%
- Other Backward Classes (OBC – Non-Creamy Layer): 27%
- Economically Weaker Section (EWS): 10%
- Persons with Disabilities (PwD): 5% (horizontal reservation)
How to Crack NEET UG 2025: Top Strategies, Best Books and Mock Tests
How To Crack NEET UG 2025: केवल 45 दिनों में नीट में सफलता पाएँ, जानिए कैसे?
CUET UG Admission 2025: आवेदन प्रक्रिया, योग्यता, सिलेबस और महत्वपूर्ण तिथियाँ
Conclusion
The availability of government MBBS seats in India for NEET UG 2025 reflects the ongoing efforts to strengthen the medical education framework. Aspiring medical students should stay informed about the seat matrix and reservation policies, and regularly check official updates to navigate the admission process effectively.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) on NEET UG 2025 Government Medical Seats
Q.1. How many government MBBS seats are available in India for NEET UG 2025?
As per the latest data for NEET UG 2025, India has approximately 60,460 government MBBS seats across 431 government medical colleges. These seats are distributed among different states, with Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, and Uttar Pradesh having the highest number of seats.
Q.2. How are government medical seats allocated under NEET UG 2025?
Government medical seats are allocated through two main categories:
All India Quota (AIQ): 15% of total government medical seats are reserved for students from any state.
State Quota: 85% of government medical seats are reserved for students belonging to that particular state.
Additionally, seat allotment is based on the NEET UG rank, category, and reservation policies set by the Medical Counselling Committee (MCC) and respective state authorities.
Q.3. Which states have the highest number of government MBBS seats in 2025?
The states with the highest number of government MBBS seats in NEET UG 2025 include:
Tamil Nadu – 5,725 seats
Maharashtra – 4,825 seats
Uttar Pradesh – 4,303 seats
Gujarat – 3,700 seats
West Bengal – 3,225 seats
These states have a well-developed medical education infrastructure with multiple government medical colleges.
Q.4.How can students apply for NEET UG 2025 counseling for government medical seats?
Students must follow these steps to apply for government medical seats under NEET UG 2025:
Register for NEET UG 2025: Appear for the NEET UG exam conducted by NTA (National Testing Agency).
Check the NEET UG Result & Rank: Based on scores, determine eligibility for AIQ and state quotas.
Participate in MCC Counselling: For AIQ seats: Apply through Medical Counselling Committee (MCC) at mcc.nic.in.
For State Quota seats: Apply through the respective State Counselling Authority.
Choice Filling & Seat Allotment: Select preferred government medical colleges based on availability.
Document Verification & Admission: Once allotted, report to the assigned college for final admission formalities.
Staying updated with official notifications and deadlines is crucial to securing a government medical seat under NEET UG 2025.